[1]张开文,从 睿,王定跃*.梧桐山风景区杜鹃花引种栽培初报[J].江苏林业科技,2017,44(04):49-52.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2017.04.012]
　ZHANG Kai-wen,CONG Rui,WANG Ding-yue*.A primary study on the introduction and cultivation of Rhododendron sp. around Wutongshan Scenic Spot[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science &Technology,2017,44(04):49-52.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2017.04.012]
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梧桐山风景区杜鹃花引种栽培初报()
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《江苏林业科技》[ISSN:1001-7380/CN:32-1236/S]

卷:
第44卷
期数:
2017年04期
页码:
49-52
栏目:
技术与经验
出版日期:
2017-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
A primary study on the introduction and cultivation of Rhododendron sp. around Wutongshan Scenic Spot
文章编号:
1001-7380（2017）04-0049-04
作者:
张开文1; 从 睿2; 王定跃1*
1. 深圳市梧桐山风景区管理处，广东 深圳 518004；
2. 南方现代林业协同创新中心，南京林业大学生物与环境学院，江苏 南京 210037
Author(s):
ZHANG Kai-wen1;  CONG Rui2;  WANG Ding-yue1*
1.Administration Division of Wutongshan National Park, Shenzhen 518040, China;
2.Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Biology and Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
关键词:
杜鹃花; 耐热性; 引种; 栽培; 梧桐山; 深圳
Keywords:
Rhododendron sp.;  Heat-tolerance;  Introduction;  Cultivation;  Wutongshan Mountain;  Shenzhen
分类号:
S685.21
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2017.04.012
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
杜鹃花喜欢凉爽、湿润的气候，深圳湿热的天气难以为大多数杜鹃花提供优越的生长环境，目前深圳市杜鹃花应用局限于专类园、园艺盆景应用，为了更好地利用杜鹃花资源，选育出适应深圳气候的耐热性杜鹃品种势在必行。梧桐山风景区于2016年开始从全国各地引种杜鹃栽培品种330余种进行栽培适应性研究，引种后所有品种正常开花，其中毛鹃类品种适应性最强，尤其是红苹果、云锦、霞红等生长最为健壮，这类杜鹃耐热性、抗旱性强，是极有可能引种成功的杜鹃品种。另外以此类杜鹃为亲本杂交选育出适应深圳气候的耐热性杜鹃品种，有利于深圳市杜鹃品种推广应用和科学研究，对深圳园林绿化有重要意义。
Abstract:
Rhododendron sp. was used to cool and humid climate. Hot and humid weather in Shenzhen was difficult for most of Rhododendron sp. for growth. The current application of Rhododendron sp. in Shenzhen was limited in special garden for horticultural bonsai. In order to make better use of Rhododendron resources, it is imperative to breed heat-tolerant varieties suitable for Shenzhen climate. Wutongshan National Park began to cultivate more than 330 Rhododendron cultivars from all over the country in 2016. After the introduction, all cultivars bloomed normally, among which, the cultivars of R. pulchrum were acclimatized strongest, especially R. ‘Hongpingguo’, R. ‘Yunjin’ and R. ‘Xiahong’. These Rhododendron cultivars could tolerate heat and drought, which were very likely to be introduced in Shenzhen successfully. In addition, such Rhododendron cultivars could be used to breed the heat-resistant Rhododendron varieties adapting to the climate in Shenzhen, beneficial to the popularization and application of the varieties of Rhododendron.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2017-07-11;修回日期：2017-07-31
作者简介：张开文（1990- ），男，山西交城人，助理工程师，硕士。主要从事植物资源利用及分类研究。
*通信作者：王定跃（1963- ），男，浙江宁海人，研究员，博士。主要从事园林植物分类、生态群落方面研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-11-21