[1]丁玉华,丁晶晶,李鹏飞,等.中国野生麋鹿种群发展策略探[J].江苏林业科技,2018,45(05):49-51.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2018.05.011]
 Ding Yuhua,Ding Jingjing,Li Pengfei,et al.Strategy study of wild Pere David deer( Elaphurus davidianus ) population development in China[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science &Technology,2018,45(05):49-51.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2018.05.011]
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中国野生麋鹿种群发展策略探()
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《江苏林业科技》[ISSN:1001-7380/CN:32-1236/S]

卷:
第45卷
期数:
2018年05期
页码:
49-51
栏目:
问题与探讨
出版日期:
2018-10-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Strategy study of wild Pere David deer( Elaphurus davidianus ) population development in China
文章编号:
1001-7380(2018)05-0049-03
作者:
丁玉华1丁晶晶23 李鹏飞4朱建强5
1.江苏大丰麋鹿国家级自然保护区,江苏 大丰 224136; 2.江苏省林业科学研究院,江苏 南京 211153;
3.江苏盐城滨海湿地国家定位观察研究站,江苏 大丰 224136;
4.湖北石首麋鹿国家级自然保护区,湖北 石首 434407; 5.长江大学麋鹿健康与生境研究中心,湖北 荆州 434025
Author(s):
Ding Yuhua1Ding Jingjing23Li Pengfei4Zhu Jianqiang5
1. Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve, Dafeng 224136,China;
2. Jiangsu Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 211153,China;
3. Jiangsu Yancheng Wetland Ecosystem Research Station,Dafeng 224136 China;
4. Shishou Milu National Nature Reserve, Shishou 434407,China;
5. Research Center of Milu Health and Habitat,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434025,China
关键词:
野生麋鹿种群散养生态廊道发展策略中国
Keywords:
Wild Pere David deer Population Scattered-feeding Ecological corridor Development Strategy China
分类号:
Q145+.2;Q915.876
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2018.05.011
文献标志码:
C
摘要:
麋鹿是中国特有物种,野生种群在本土灭绝近200 a。1998年首批半散养麋鹿回归大自然,至2018年野生麋鹿数量发展已超过 1 600 头,并已建立了大丰、石首、洞庭湖和盐城4个野生麋鹿种群。野生麋鹿种群今后的发展策略:一是建立野生麋鹿自然生态廊道,探索其发展新路径;二是保护野生麋鹿栖息地,留足其发展新载体;三是保护麋鹿遗传多样性,提高其种群质量;四是提高公众保护意识,达到有效保护野生麋鹿之目的。
Abstract:
Pere David deer is an endemic species in China. The wild population has been extinct in mainland China for nearly 200 years. In 1998, the first flock of half scattered Pere David deer returned to nature. After 20 years of wild tracking and monitoring,the population of wild Pere David deer has been found to develop up to over 1 600 in 2018, and four wild Pere David deer populations in Dafeng, Shishou, Dongting Lake and Yancheng have been established. For population development of wild Pere David deer, the strategy in the future should be,firstly, to establish the natural ecological corridor and explore the new path for their development; secondly, to protect their habitats and keep the new carrier for their development; thirdly, to protect their genetic diversity and improve the quality of their population; and fourthly, to raise public awareness of wildlife protection.

参考文献/References:

[1]丁玉华. 中国麋鹿研究[M]. 长春:吉林出版社, 2004.
[2]丁玉华. 达氏麋鹿[M]. 南京: 南京师范大学出版社,2017.
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[7]任义军, 丁玉华, 解生彬, 等. 野生麋鹿发情后期行为比较[J]. 野生动物, 2011, 32(6): 309-311.
[8]丁玉华, 任义军, 温华军, 等. 中国野生麋鹿种群恢复与保护研究[J]. 野生动物学报, 2014, 35 (2): 228-233.
[9]苏继生, 薛建辉, 丁玉华. 大丰国家级自然保护区麋鹿的种群动态[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 27(3): 44-46.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-08-02;修回日期:2018-09-14
基金项目:江苏省重点研发计划专项“盐城湿地生态保护特区生物多样性保护与栖息地恢复科技示范”(BE2018681);湖北省环保科研项目“麋鹿生态系统保护与生境修复研究”(2017HB10)
作者简介:丁玉华(1955- ),男,江苏大丰人,研究员。从事麋鹿保护、科研和自然保护区管理。E-mail:dingyuhuamilu@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-11-22