[1]薛欢.苏云金芽孢杆菌杀虫晶体蛋白研究及应用概述[J].江苏林业科技,2016,43(02):39-43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2016.02.012]
　XUE Huan.Research progress onBacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystal proteins[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science &Technology,2016,43(02):39-43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2016.02.012]
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苏云金芽孢杆菌杀虫晶体蛋白研究及应用概述()
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《江苏林业科技》[ISSN:1001-7380/CN:32-1236/S]

卷:
第43卷
期数:
2016年02期
页码:
39-43
栏目:
综述与专论
出版日期:
2016-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress onBacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystal proteins
文章编号:
1001-7380（2016）02-0039-05
作者:
薛欢
江苏省林业局，江苏 南京 210036
Author(s):
XUE Huan
Forestry Bureau of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210036,China
关键词:
苏云金芽孢杆菌; 杀虫晶体蛋白; 结构; 功能; 转Bt植物
Keywords:
Bacillus thuringiensis;  Insecticidal crystal protein;  Structure;  Function;  TransgenicBtplant
分类号:
S767.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2016.02.012
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
作为应用最广最有效的细菌杀虫剂，苏云金芽孢杆菌（Bacillus thuringiensis）在形成芽孢时可产生具有杀虫活性的杀虫晶体蛋白(ICPs)。迄今为止，ICP已有近800种，对鳞翅目、双翅目、同翅目、膜翅目、鞘翅目、蜱螨目等害虫都具有特异性的毒杀作用。该文概述了ICP的结构、功能及基因分类，以及其基因工程研究及应用，为Bt杀虫蛋白的推广应用及其定向改造提供参考。
Abstract:
Bacillus thuringiensis（Bt） is a species of microbe which can form effective and widely-used insecticidal crystal proteins (ICPs ). ICP possess highly specialized insecticidal activity against a large number of insect species . In this article, the structure, function and gene classification of Bt insecticidal crystal proteins were introduced, and the relative research and application of gene engineering were reviewed.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2015-06-12;修回日期：2016-03-15
基金项目：江苏省林业三新工程项目“天敌生物防控重大森林病虫害技术集成与示范”（LYSX[2014]17）
作者简介：薛欢（1984- ），女，江苏启东人，工程师，大学本科毕业，主要从事林业综合管理、林业技术培训等工作。E-mail:179507869@qq.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-05-16