[1]庄凯,贾匡迪.我国林业碳汇交易现状及展望[J].江苏林业科技,2024,51(06):45-51.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2024.06.008]
　Zhuang Kai,Jia Kuangdi.Current situation and prospect of China’s forestry carbon sequestration trading[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science &Technology,2024,51(06):45-51.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2024.06.008]
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我国林业碳汇交易现状及展望()
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《江苏林业科技》[ISSN:1001-7380/CN:32-1236/S]

卷:
第51卷
期数:
2024年06期
页码:
45-51
栏目:
综述与专论
出版日期:
2024-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Current situation and prospect of China’s forestry carbon sequestration trading
文章编号:
1001-7380（2024）06-0045-07
作者:
庄凯; 贾匡迪
金埔园林股份有限公司，江苏 南京 211100
Author(s):
Zhuang Kai; Jia Kuangdi
Jinpu Landscape Architecture Co.,Ltd，Nanjing 211100,China
关键词:
林业碳汇; 碳交易市场; 国家核证自愿减排量; 抵消机制; 方法学
Keywords:
Forestry carbon sink;  Carbon trading market;  Nationally certified voluntary emission reduction;  Offset mechanism;  Methodology
分类号:
F326.2；S718.55+6
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2024.06.008
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
随着全球气候变化的日益严峻，减少温室气体排放、增加碳汇已成为全球共识。该文综合阐述了我国森林资源概况，从国家核证自愿减排量（CCER）机制重启的视角出发，系统回顾了中国林业碳汇交易的发展历程，分别从林业碳汇项目开发、“林业碳汇+生态司法”赔偿机制及林业碳汇预期收益权质押贷款3个方面选取了CCER重启后我国林业碳汇交易的具体案例，在全面总结我国近几年林业碳汇市场的基础上，针对我国林业碳汇市场总体存在适配方法学过少、开发成本高、交易价格低、专业人才缺失等难题，提出拓展现有方法学体系，降低开发门槛，提高市场流动性及加强人才培养等对策。未来，林业碳汇交易将在实现“双碳”目标、推动经济社会绿色转型和可持续发展方面发挥更加重要的作用。
Abstract:
As global climate change intensifies, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing carbon sinks have emerged as a global consensus. In this paper, the state of China’s forest resources was comprehensively outlined and from the perspective of the revitalization of the China Certified Emission Reduction (CCER) mechanism, the development trajectory of China’s forestry carbon sequestration trading was systematically reviewed. The specific cases of China’s forestry carbon sequestration trading post-CCER revitalization was selected, focusing on three aspects: forestry carbon sequestration project development, the "forestry carbon sequestration + ecological justice" compensation mechanism, and the pledge of forestry carbon sequestration anticipated earnings rights. Based on a comprehensive summary of China’s forestry carbon sequestration market in recent years, facing the overall challenges in China’s forestry carbon sequestration market, such as insufficient applicable methodologies, high development costs, low transaction prices, and a lack of professional talents, countermeasures were pointed out and to expand the existing methodology system, lower the threshold for development, improve market liquidity, and strengthen talent cultivation proposed. In the future, forestry carbon sequestration trading will play an even more significant role in achieving the “dual carbon” goals, promoting green transformation and sustainable development of the economy and society.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2024-08-01;修回日期：2024-09-04
作者简介：庄凯（1986- ），男，山东临沂人，高级工程师，博士。主要从事生态修复相关研究和工作。E-mail:409286887@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-01-23