[1]苏胜荣,王晓东,范常吉.黄山市樟叶蜂的发生和生物学特性研究[J].江苏林业科技,2015,42(05):33-35.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2015.05.010]
　SU Sheng-rong,WANG Xiao-dong,FAN Chang-ji.Occurrence and biological characteristics of Mesonura rufonotaaround Huangshan City[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science &Technology,2015,42(05):33-35.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2015.05.010]
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黄山市樟叶蜂的发生和生物学特性研究()
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《江苏林业科技》[ISSN:1001-7380/CN:32-1236/S]

卷:
第42卷
期数:
2015年05期
页码:
33-35
栏目:
试验研究
出版日期:
2015-10-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Occurrence and biological characteristics of Mesonura rufonotaaround Huangshan City
文章编号:
1001-7380(2015)05-0033-04
作者:
苏胜荣;  王晓东;  范常吉
黄山学院生命与环境科学学院，安徽 黄山245041
Author(s):
SU Sheng-rong; WANG Xiao-dong;  FAN Chang-ji
College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Huangshan University, Huangshan 245041,China
关键词:
樟叶蜂; 生物学特性; 发生规律; 樟树
Keywords:
Mesonura rufonota;  Biological characteristics;  Occurrence;  Cinnamomum camphora
分类号:
S763.43
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2015.05.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
樟叶蜂在黄山市发生较普遍，影响樟树生长。为缓解樟叶蜂的危害，通过室内人工饲养和室外定期观察的方法研究了樟叶蜂的发生及生物学特性。结果表明：樟叶蜂在黄山市1 a发生3代，第1代幼虫发生于3月下旬，第2代幼虫发生于4月中旬，第3代幼虫发生于5月中旬。该虫以老熟幼虫在土中结茧越冬，翌年3月底成虫羽化破土而出。幼虫4龄，取食嫩梢嫩叶，其中以3，4龄幼虫危害最为严重。另外，还详细介绍了樟叶蜂的形态特征。研究结果对有效监测和控制樟叶蜂提供了参考依据。
Abstract:
For recent years, Mesonura rufonota has been widely spread and seriously affected the growth of Cinnamomum camphora in Huangshan City. To relieve the threat of M. rufonota, the occurrence and biological characteristics were studied by indoor feeding and outdoor observation. The results showed that M. rufonota had 3 generations each year. The first generation occured in late March, the second happened in Mid April and the third generation came out in Mid May. The pest overwinters survived in soil by cocooning in mature larvae type. And the adult emerged and break through the soil in late March the next year. The pest had four instars, amongst which the third and fourth instars endangered most seriously. Besides, the morphological characteristics were also in detail described. The above-mentioned results would provide useful references for effective pest monitoring and controlling.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2015-09-14;修回日期：2015-10-07
基金项目:屯溪地区常见植物病虫害标本的采集（AH201310375036）
作者简介：苏胜荣（1967-），女，安徽滁州人，副教授，大学本科毕业，主要从事森保方面研究工作。E-mail:532884745@qq.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-10-31