[1]林仕宇,陈馨,陆东芳*.基于InVEST模型的漳州市生境质量时空演变特征[J].江苏林业科技,2023,50(01):12-17.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2023.01.003]
　Lin Shiyu,Chen Xin,Lu Dongfang.Temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of habitat quality in Zhangzhou City based on InVEST model[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science &Technology,2023,50(01):12-17.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2023.01.003]
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基于InVEST模型的漳州市生境质量时空演变特征()
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《江苏林业科技》[ISSN:1001-7380/CN:32-1236/S]

卷:
第50卷
期数:
2023年01期
页码:
12-17
栏目:
试验研究
出版日期:
2023-03-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of habitat quality in Zhangzhou City based on InVEST model
文章编号:
1001-7380（2023）01-0012-06
作者:
林仕宇; 陈馨; 陆东芳*
福建农林大学风景园林与艺术学院，福建 福州 350007
Author(s):
Lin Shiyu; Chen Xin; Lu Dongfang﹡
College of Landscape Agriculture，Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University， Fuzhou 350007，China
关键词:
InVEST模型; 土地利用; 生境质量; 演变; 漳州市
Keywords:
InVEST model; Land use; Habitat quality; Evolution; Zhangzhou City
分类号:
F301；F327；P901；Q948.15+6
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2023.01.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
区域生境质量是影响生态系统服务功能、维持生态环境可持续发展的关键因素，研究土地利用类型转变造成的生境质量变化，可以更好地揭示城市扩张对生境破碎、退化、丧失的影响，从而为区域生态的修复提供科学依据。该文利用InVEST模型，对漳州市2000—2020年生境质量时空演变进行分析，运用ArcGIS工具对处理后的数据进行可视化呈现。结果表明：（1）漳州市2000—2020年生境质量指数基本维持在0.705左右，表明生态环境总体良好、稳定，抗干扰能力强。（2）2000—2020年，漳州市部分区域的生态环境质量在城市化和工业化的推进中，出现了逐年下降的趋势。总体而言，研究区生境质量下降的地区数量较少，零星分布；而生境质量不变或改善的地区比例达到92.16%。（3）漳州市西北部边缘生境质量从2000年至今有显著提升，总体上呈现较高的演化趋势，漳州中部、南部生境质量明显下降，应适时适地开展生态修复工程。
Abstract:
Regional habitat quality is a key factor affecting ecosystem service function and maintaining sustainable development of ecological environment. Studying the change of habitat quality caused by the change of land use type can better reveal the impact of urban expansion on habitat fragmentation, degradation and loss, so as to provide scientific basis for the restoration of regional ecology. In this article, InVEST model was used to analyze the temporal and spatial evolution of habitat quality in Zhangzhou City from 2000 to 2020, and ArcGIS tool was used to visualize the processed data. The results showed that: (1) The habitat quality index of Zhangzhou City from 2000 to 2020 was basically maintained at about 0.705, indicating that the ecological environment was generally good, stable and strong anti-interference ability. (2) From 2000 to 2020, the ecological environment quality in some regions of Zhangzhou City has shown a trend of decline year by year in the process of urbanization and industrialization. In general, the number of areas with declining habitat quality was small and scattered in the study area. The proportion of areas with unchanged or improved habitat quality reached 92.16%. (3) The quality of marginal habitats in northwestern Zhangzhou has improved significantly since 2000, showing a relatively high evolutionary trend on the whole. The quality of habitats in central and southern Zhangzhou has decreased significantly, so ecological restoration projects should be carried out timely and appropriately.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2022-11-10;修回日期：2022-12-15
基金项目：福建省社会科学基金项目（FJ2022BF061）；福建农林大学优势特色学科建设项目(115-722022006)
作者简介：林仕宇（1996- ），男，福建福州人，硕士研究生。研究方向：风景园林规划设计。E-mail：446053179@qq.com
*通信作者：陆东芳（1977- ），女，福建莆田人，副教授，博士。研究方向：风景园林规划与设计.E-mail：995300247@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-05-16