[1]郭少荣,陈凡,李一琳*.南京市仙林大学城冬季鸟类多样性初步调查——以文澜路3所高校为例[J].江苏林业科技,2019,46(02):25-31.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2019.02.007]
 Guo Shaorong,Chen Fan,Li Yilin*.Preliminary survey of winter bird diversity in Xianlin University Town,Nanjing—taking three universities in Wenlan Road for example[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science &Technology,2019,46(02):25-31.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2019.02.007]
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南京市仙林大学城冬季鸟类多样性初步调查——以文澜路3所高校为例()
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《江苏林业科技》[ISSN:1001-7380/CN:32-1236/S]

卷:
第46卷
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
25-31
栏目:
试验研究
出版日期:
2019-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Preliminary survey of winter bird diversity in Xianlin University Town,Nanjing—taking three universities in Wenlan Road for example
文章编号:
1001-7380(2019)02-0025-07
作者:
郭少荣14陈凡1李一琳123*
1. 南京森林警察学院,江苏南京210023;
2. 国家林业局森林公安司法鉴定中心,江苏南京210023;
3. 野生动植物物证技术国家林业和草原局重点实验室,江苏南京210023;
4. 连云港市海州区人民法院,江苏连云港222000
Author(s):
Guo Shaorong1;4Chen Fan1 Li Yilin123*
1.Criminal Science and Technology College, Nanjing Forest Police College,Nanjing 210023, China;
2.Forest Public Security Judicial Identification Center,State Forestry Administration, Nanjing, 210023, China;
3. Key Laboratory of State Forest and Grassland Administration on Wildlife Evidence Technology, Nanjing 210023, China;
4. People’s Court, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Lianyungang 222000, China
关键词:
校园鸟类调查冬季物种多样性鸟类区系南京
Keywords:
Campus bird surveys Winter Species diversity Bird fauna Nanjing
分类号:
Q959.7;X503.224
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2019.02.007
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
物种多样性已成为评估一个地区生态环境质量优劣的主要标准。2017年11月—2018年1月,采用样线法对南京森林警察学院、南京师范大学、南京财经大学3所高校的仙林校区开展了鸟类资源调查。共记录鸟类20种,其中南京森林警察学院仙林校区鸟类12种,隶属3目10科,其中留鸟11种,鸟类区系以古北界为主;南京师范大学仙林校区鸟类17种,隶属5目13科,留鸟14种,以广布种为主;南京财经大学仙林校区鸟类16种,隶属4目11科,留鸟13种,以广布种为主。3所校区鸟类组成兼具古北界和东洋界成分,以古北种占优势,广布种比例也较高。由SPSS分析结果知,南京师范大学和南京财经大学校区的鸟类物种多样性指数在乔木林、灌丛、草丛、水域和建筑区均高于南京森林警察学院校区。对比鸟类均匀性指数,南京师范大学在乔木林、水域和建筑区最高,南京森林警察学院则在灌丛和草丛环境最高。
Abstract:
Bird diversity has become the main standard to evaluate the ecological environment quality of a region. From Nov.2017 to Jan.2018, a survey of bird resources was carried out in Xianlin campus of three universities—NFPC, NNU and NUFE by using the method of sample lines. A total of 20 species of birds were recorded, among which, 12 species were recorded in NFPC Xianlin campus, belonging to 10 families, 3 orders, including 11 species of resident birds.There were 17 species of birds in NNU Xianlin campus, belonging to 13 families, 5 orders. There were 16 species of birds in NUFE Xianlin campus, belonging to 11 families, 4 orders, with 13 species of resident birds.The birds in the three campuses belonged to both Palaearctic and Oriental, with Palaearctic species dominating and the proportion of widespread species higher. According to the results of SPSS analysis, the diversity indexes of bird species in NNU and NUFE area were higher than those in NFPC in arbor forest, shrub, grass, water area and building area. By comparing the evenness index of birds, NNU got the highest in the arbor forest, water area and building area while NFPC got the highest in the shrub and grass area.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-03-07;修回日期:2019-03-20
基金项目:基于GIS技术的全国野生动物案件大数据分析(LGYB201811);警用GIS在警务教学中的实战意义(YB19025)
作者简介:郭少荣(1995- ),男,福建泉州人,法警。研究方向:刑事科学技术,国法审制。
*通信作者:李一琳(1983- ),女,山东菏泽人,讲师,博士。主要从事野生动物保护与鉴定,GIS技术与研究。E-mail:liyilin1016@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-06-11