[1]周鹏,陈庆生,张敏*,等.不同基质对乌饭树嫩枝扦插的影响[J].江苏林业科技,2016,43(02):17-19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2016.02.005]
 ZHOU Peng,CHEN Qing-sheng,ZHANG Min*,et al.Effect of different treatment on Vaccinium bracteatum softwood cuttings[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science &Technology,2016,43(02):17-19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2016.02.005]
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不同基质对乌饭树嫩枝扦插的影响()
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《江苏林业科技》[ISSN:1001-7380/CN:32-1236/S]

卷:
第43卷
期数:
2016年02期
页码:
17-19
栏目:
试验研究
出版日期:
2016-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of different treatment on Vaccinium bracteatum softwood cuttings
文章编号:
1001-7380(2016)02-0017-03
作者:
周鹏陈庆生张敏*蒋泽平
江苏省林业科学研究院,江苏 南京 211153
Author(s):
ZHOU Peng CHEN Qing-sheng ZHANG Min* JIANG Ze-ping
Jiangsu Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 211153,China
关键词:
乌饭树嫩枝扦插基质珍珠岩蛭石
Keywords:
Vaccinium bracteatumSoftwoodCuttageSubstratePearliteVermiculite
分类号:
S634.4
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2016.02.005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为筛选出乌饭树最适宜的扦插基质配方,以珍珠岩、蛭石、泥炭和黄壤土为材料配制12个基质处理,研究不同基质对乌饭树扦插生根率、不定根数、根长和根系效果指数的影响。结果表明:不同基质显著影响乌饭树生根效果;蛭石和泥炭能够促进乌饭树插穗生根以及根系生长,黄壤土则显著抑制乌饭树扦插生根且不利于后期插穗根系发育,单一珍珠岩作为基质时乌饭树扦插效果一般。从育苗质量以及节约成本等指标综合考虑,等容积的珍珠岩、蛭石和泥炭复合配制基质是乌饭树扦插最佳选择,其生根率为48.810%,平均根数2.503条,平均根长4.907 cm,根系效果指数0.458。
Abstract:
To select the optimal substrate for Vaccinium bracteatum cutting propagation,twelve different treatments using pearlite, vermiculite, peat and loess were carried out to examine their influences on rooting rate, average adventitious root number, average adventitious root length, and root effective indexes.The results showed that different kinds of substrate had significant effect on rooting of cuttings. Vermiculite and peat could promote rooting rate and improve rooting trait, whereas loess inhibited emergence of new roots and was not suitable for the growth of roots in the late stage. And the effect of single pearlite on cutting of V. bracteatum was not significant. Taking the quality of plantlets and economy into account, the substrate mixture (equal volume of pearlite,vermiculite, peat) was the optimal substrate of V. bracteatum cutting propagation, with rooting rate of 48810%, average adventitious root number of 2503, average adventitious root length of 4907 cm, root effective indexes of 0458. 

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-03-21;修回日期:2016-04-11
基金项目:江苏省科技支撑计划项目“特色保健乌饭树优良品种选育”(BE2014417);江苏省林业三新工程项目“乡土保健树种乌饭树种苗繁育与栽培示范”(LYSX[2015]43)
作者简介:周鹏(1989- ),男,江苏东台人,研究实习员,硕士。主要从事树木资源学和树木生理生化研究。
*通信作者:张敏(1980- ),女,内蒙古人,副研究员,博士。主要从事生物技术与林木花卉良种繁育工作。
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-05-16