[1]李冠军,刘鑫铭,梁安洁,等.林木内生菌在林业可持续发展中的作用研究进展[J].江苏林业科技,2019,46(01):38-43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2019.01.009]
　Li Guanjun,Liu Xinming,Liang Anjie,et al.Progress in the application of endophytes in forestry production[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science &Technology,2019,46(01):38-43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2019.01.009]
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林木内生菌在林业可持续发展中的作用研究进展()
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《江苏林业科技》[ISSN:1001-7380/CN:32-1236/S]

卷:
第46卷
期数:
2019年01期
页码:
38-43
栏目:
综述与专论
出版日期:
2019-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Progress in the application of endophytes in forestry production
文章编号:
1001-7380（2019）01-0038-06
作者:
李冠军; 刘鑫铭; 梁安洁; 林勇明; 李键*
福建农林大学林学院，福建福州350002
Author(s):
Li Guanjun; Liu Xinming; Liang Anjie; Lin Yongming; Li Jian*
College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
关键词:
内生菌; 林业生产; 土壤; 逆境; 土壤酶活性; 进展
Keywords:
Endophyte;  Forestry production;  Soil;  Stress;  Soil enzyme activity;  Progress
分类号:
Q939.92;S789.8
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7380.2019.01.009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
林地土壤养分缺失及病虫害严重影响木材产量及其品质，是制约我国林业可持续发展的主要问题之一。为阐明林木内生菌在林业可持续发展中的作用，该文总结了林业可持续发展面临的林地养分失衡、化感作用和林木病虫害等制约因素以及内生菌在促进凋落叶分解、养分循环、提高土壤酶活性、抗逆境、抗病虫方面的研究成果，分析了内生菌改善林下土壤环境和提高林木抗逆的作用机制，建议在今后的研究中应加强对功能菌株的筛选，研制林木内生菌菌肥和生物农药；探究多菌株混合接种对林木生长和抗逆性的影响；以及采用分子标记法研究植物-内生菌的互作机制。
Abstract:
Sustainable development of forestry in China is restricted by soil nutrient deficiency and pests and diseases in forest. To clarify the role of endophytes in the sustainable development of forestry, in this paper, the problems of sustainable forestry development were summarized, such as forest nutrient imbalance, allelopathic effects and forest pests and diseases. And the research progress of endophyte to promote the decomposition of forest litter, improve the soil environment of forest land, improve soil enzyme activity, stress resistance, and resistance to diseases and insects was presented, the mechanism of endophytic microbe to improve the soil environment and the resistance of trees was also analyzed. In addition, it was suggested that the choice of functional endophytes should be strengthened in the future, in order to engender endophytic fungi and biological pesticides in trees, to explore the effects of mixed fungi on tree growth and stress resistance and to use molecular markers in studying the interaction mechanism of plant-endophytes.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2018-12-29;修回日期：2019-01-13
基金项目：国家自然科学基金（31400533）；福建农林大学科技创新专项（CXZX2016055）；福建农林大学林学高峰学科优秀博硕士培养工程（71201800781）
作者简介：李冠军（1993- ），男，安徽淮南人，硕士生。研究方向：海岸带森林与环境研究。
*通信作者：李键（1980- ），男，福建泰宁人，副教授。研究方向：海岸带森林与环境研究。E-mail:hmilycau@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-04-18